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Source: Vedomosti
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Source: Kommersant
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Source: Financial News
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Russians have not noticed their wealth
At the end of May State Statistics Committee of the Russian Federation informed that number of the Russians living below the breadline decreased for the last year almost on 8 million people - from 45 to 37,2 million people. It means that now "only" each fourth in our country has incomes less than 2000 roubles in one month (living wage). This achievement, still modest (the number of the poor population still is very great in comparison with the western countries), allows economists to speak about the certain progress. However process of "enrichment" does not go as quickly as it would be desirable. And in many respects because the cost of a consumer's basket grows faster than wages. To speed up process of reduction of a share of the poor population, it is necessary to pursue a policy of restraint of the prices, not giving to rise in price to a consumer's basket and also to pave the way for reforming system of social protection. The living wage authorized by the government of the Russian Federation, in the first quarter 2003 made 2047 roubles, that is 8% more, than it was in the fourth quarter of 2002. Nevertheless, if to estimate "riches" of Russians concerning this low level, really, it is possible to speak about appreciable improvement of a situation with poverty. "Appreciable reduction of number of poor people in Russia is the result of a spent policy of incomes, - Sergey Nikolaenko, the head of the sector of the Bureau of Economic Analysis (BEA) told RBC daily. - It consists of increase of wages and its equalizing after the crisis of 1998 to labour productivity. And though growth of wages while is observed basically in export focused branches, it is visible that similar processes go also in other segments of industry". In many respects due to this for the first time during 11 years in Russia the minimal parameter of number of the poor population was achieves. The parameter of number living below the breadline is getting reduced and that we have achieved a rod in 37,2 million people is the certain progress. Judge for yourself: in the first quarter of 2001 50 million people in Russia were poor, and in 2002 - 45 million. The fact that we could reduce this parameter to 8 million speaks about the planned tendency to its gradual reduction. |
Source: RBC Daily
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Source: RBC Daily